Programmers using software configuration management after the idea evolves into a functioning software system, both to monitor new releases and to deploy the software configuration to additional hosts. Configuration management is a topic that often confuses new practitioners. Wait you may be asking, those sound very, very similar. Software configuration an overview sciencedirect topics. Jan 10, 2019 configuration management represents the one true source of the configuration items. For example, source codes, property files, binaries, servers, and tools can all be configuration items for a software firm. Usually, configuration testing is a timeconsuming process. For instance, a typical configuration for a pc consists of 32mb main memory, a floppy drive, a hard disk, a modem, a cdrom drive, a vga monitor, and the windows operating system. Icons used for software updates configuration manager.
Sometimes, people specifically point to hardware arrangement as hardware configuration and to software components as software configuration. Configuration problems occur with some software packages when first installed. Read this white paper to learn the best practices for testing and configuration that aberdeens best in class designated organizations used to reduce operating costs by 26% and improve process efficiencies by 41% so you can adopt them to create a streamlined, stable it environment for your business. Software configuration management is defined as a process to systematically manage, organize, and control the changes in the documents, codes, and other entities during the software development life cycle. Learn about configuration management cm, a continuous process of recording and maintaining consistent and reliable records pertaining to an organizations hardware and software composition. Configuration management determines clearly about the items that make up the software or system. Software configuration management in software engineering. In communications or computer systems, a configuration of a system refers to the arrangement of each of its functional units, according to their nature, number and chief characteristics. The time window between the available time and deadline is the same for all clients in a phase. Csci an aggregation of software that satisfies an end use function and is designated for separate configuration management by the acquirer.
A configuration is where you use native tools in the. The purpose of the baseline is to have a static reference point for changes that occur once the baseline is crea. This term also refers to the settings or the hardwaresoftware arrangement and how each device. Jan 05, 2017 configuration is the manner in which components are arranged to make up the computer system. In software engineering, software configuration management scm or sw cm is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger crossdisciplinary field of configuration management.
Configuration management therefore refers to managing a relative arrangement of parts or elements. Early in this definition, the architectural configuration will experience iterative changes as engineering analysis promotes a credible solution. It is abbreviated as the scm process in software engineering. Synchronized software updates are displayed in the configuration manager console, and the first column for each software update contains an icon that indicates a specific state. System configuration is a term in systems engineering that defines the computer hardware, the processes as well as the various devices that comprise the entire system and its boundaries. To configure software means selecting programmable options that make the program function to the users liking. Read this white paper to learn the best practices for testing and configuration that aberdeens bestinclass designated organizations used to reduce operating costs by 26% and improve process efficiencies by 41% so you can adopt them to create a. Configuration management represents the one true source of the configuration items. Software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline consisting of standard processes and techniques often used by organizations to manage the changes introduced to its software products. Sep 12, 2019 a software pipeline therefore is a form of configuration management. Configuration management definition of configuration. What is the meaning of baseline in software configuration. What is the difference between the words setting and.
Often, configuration pertains to the choice of hardware, software, firmware, and documentation. A customization is a feature or extension or modification of a software feature that requires custom coding and or some form of implementation. Generally, a configuration is the arrangement or the process of making the arrangement of the parts that make up a whole. Configure definition in the cambridge english dictionary. Cscis are selected based on tradeoffs among software function, size, host or target computers, developer, support concept, plans for reuse, criticality, interface considerations, need to be separately. The arrangement of parts or elements in a pattern or form, as. This allows us to better understand the dependencies of our artifacts. Going right back, configuration was simply how things were arranged or combined, the configuration of my laptop is the particular set of choices i made when buying it. Apr 16, 2015 the way things are arranged or put together in order to achieve a result configuration pronunciation. Configuration is an arrangement of functional units according to their nature, number, and. The way a system is set up, or the assortment of components that make up the system. Software configuration management provides structure to development steps, such as establishing baselines and reporting on the status of development processes. Configuration is the manner in which components are arranged to make up the computer system. Scm practices include revision control and the establishment of baselines.
As discussed above, configuration testing is a software testing where the application under test has to be tested. A software pipeline therefore is a form of configuration management. Configuration testing is the process of testing the system with each one of the supported software and hardware configurations. In the hardware world, the term revision often has a more precise meaning. In the computing world, when people talk about their computer configuration, they are referring to the technical specifications, or the tech specs of their computer. These specs typically include processor speed, the amount of ram, hard drive space, and the type of video card in the machine. Sep 19, 2017 i am techncial writer in the software industry, and i find this is a common problem. This creates confusion, since we tend to get used t. Configuration definition, the relative disposition or arrangement of the parts or elements of a thing. Configuration consists of both hardware and software components.
I am techncial writer in the software industry, and i find this is a common problem. The site gradually makes the software available depending on the configuration for each phase. When we build software with tools like docker, we codify our build instructions into our dockerfile. Configuration drift is caused by inconsistent configuration items cis across computers or devices. Configuration can refer to either hardware or software, or the combination of both. To define configurations to the hardware and software, you use hcd to create an inputoutput definition file iodf. Administrators, technicians, and software developers can use. These words and other synonyms are used without proper research and thought, so they appear interchangeably. The configuration management process seeks to identify and track individual configuration items cis, documenting functional capabilities, and interdependencies. Practical lessons, over the years, had led to the definition, and establishment, of procedures and tools. Configuration management terminology configuration. This compensation may impact how and where products appear on this site including, for example, the order in which they appear. If something goes wrong, scm can determine what was changed and who changed it. Every client in a phase has a deadline relative to the time the software is made available.
In enterprise systems, configuration is more commonly used to describe the various options you can set up to control how the system behaves. Configuration management cm is a governance and systems engineering process for ensuring consistency among physical and logical assets in an operational environment. Operating system configuration win xp, win 7 32 bit64 bit, win 8 32 bit64 bit. Configuration definition of configuration by the free. Jul 01, 2014 software configuration management scm is a software engineering discipline consisting of standard processes and techniques often used by organizations to manage the changes introduced to its software products. The definition of configuration is the way parts are arranged to work together. A configuration item is anything that can be configured and that is absolutely necessary for the success of your project. Apr 29, 2020 configuration testing is defined as a software testing type, that checks an application with multiple combinations of software and hardware to find out the optimal configurations that the system can work without any flaws or bugs. Configuration meaning in the cambridge english dictionary.
Jun 10, 2014 a customization is a feature or extension or modification of a software feature that requires custom coding and or some form of implementation. Software configuration management meaning software. These configuration settings are established through the startup software in the rom bios. Physical layout, interconnections, and functional characteristics of a computer system usually called configuration item, set forth in its. To set up a program or computer system for a particular application. Configuration, to form from or after, derives from the latin com, meaning with or together, and figurare, to form. The primary goal is to increase productivity with minimal mistakes. It also means a relative arrangement of parts or elements. In software engineering, software configuration management is the task of tracking and. Configuration definition is relative arrangement of parts or elements. There should be no reason to have to upgrade unless a failure occurs, or you wish to install a new bundle to benefit from new features. How to pronounce, definition by wiktionary dictionary. Some of the products that appear on this site are from companies from which quinstreet receives compensation. Hardware configuration definition hcd allows you to define io configurations to both the software and hardware from a single, interactive interface.
Oct 22, 2017 in software engineering, software configuration management scm or sw cm is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger crossdisciplinary field of. Configuration dictionary definition configuration defined. Installation or setup is the act of making the system or program ready for execution. Along with its architecture, the configuration of a computer system affects both its function and performance. A configuration is where you use native tools in the system to change its behavior or features.
The execution area supports configuration testing by allowing reuse of the created tests. The cisco ir800 ships with the latest software available with the configuration that was ordered. Software update groups are also represented with an icon that provides information about the state of the software updates contained in the group. What is configuration management in software testing. Because the process varies for each program and each computer, programs including operating systems often come with an installer, a specialized program responsible for doing whatever is needed for their installation. Configuration definition of configuration by merriamwebster. The definition of configuration management is a system of making sure that a product or service remains consistent throughout its lifespan. Understanding of computer configuration is important as for certain hardware or software applications, a minimum configuration are required. The user must enter certain parameters into the program to match its capabilities to the systems actual configuration.
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